Example of a closed-loop traverse
Below is an example of a typical closed-loop traverse in which the traverse starts and ends on the same control point:
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The starting station (1) is set on a control point with a backsight (orange line; 2) to another control point or known azimuth (3).
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The starting station then foresights (purple line; 4) to the first intermediate station (5).
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Each intermediate station in turn backsights (orange lines) the previous station and foresights (purple lines) the next station.
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The ending station (1) then backsights the last intermediate station (6) and foresights (7) the original control point (3) that was backsighted from the starting station.